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                  N° 114 - Avril 2024 - Pollutions industrielles : qu’est-ce qu’une industrie propre ?                  
                Green mining and refining : yes this is  possible  
                
                  
                By Victoire de MARGERIE 
                  Founder & Co Chair World Materials Forum 
                  
                While the global production of minerals has  doubled over the last 40 years pushed by the energy transition, the share of  Europe has steadily declined during the same period from 25.1 to 6.8%. To  maintain sufficient strategic autonomy, Europe must develop green mining and  refining operations, green thanks to low CO2emissions, low energy consumption,  low water usage and low production of solid waste. Ten technologies already  tested would allow to produce minerals in Europe. If we do not loose it all  with multiple standards and slow permitting processes. 
                  
                  
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